Saturday, December 28, 2019
Marfan Syndrome - 1003 Words
Marfan Syndrome Have you ever wondered about the diseases that you can get from your parents? One of these major diseases that can change someoneââ¬â¢s life is called the Marfan Syndrome. Marfan Syndrome is a disorder of connective tissue that is inherited from the parents. The bones and circulatory system are usually the parts of the body that are longer and the ones that are changed because of the disease. There are many things that can cause a disease. Marfan syndrome is caused by a mutation in the fibrillin-1 gene. The gene produces a protein that is essential for formatting the elastic fibers found in connective tissue. About 75 percent of people with Marfan syndrome inherit the mutation from one affected parent. A parent who hasâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Examples of organ systems that are affected by Marfan Syndrome would be the Skeletal system, the muscular system, your heart and you blood vessels. It would affect your bone by making you very tall, slender, and loose jointed. Youââ¬â¢re Arms, legs, fingers, and toes may be disproportionately long in relation to the rest of the body because Marfan syndrome affects the long bones of the skeleton. A person with Marfan syndrome usually has a long, narrow face, and the roof of the mouth may be arched, causing the teeth to be crowded. It weakens and stretches your muscles and begins to place weight on the vertebrae in the lower s pine. It would also start to wear away the bone surrounding the spinal cord. It would also make your heart weaker and more vulnerable to damage and kill the person with the disease. It would then affect your blood vessels by making the large artery that carries blood from the heart to the rest of the body, weak and it will stretch. Then because of this it will increase the risk that the artery will erupt and if it does it will cause serious heart problems or sudden death. Our Lives are very short and when you have a disease it makes your life even shorter. People with Marfan Syndrome have to face this catastrophe everyday of their lives. Wondering when they will die because of their disease. If I had a genetic disease, I would be very sad and not happy because I would wonder when I would die. The people who donââ¬â¢tShow MoreRelatedEssay on Marfan Syndrome 2085 Words à |à 9 PagesMarfan syndrome is a primarily an autosomal dominant disorder that affects 1 in 5000 people worldwide. Marfan syndrome is connective tissue disorder that results in a mutation in the Fibrillin 1 gene. The life expectancy of an individual with Marfan syndrome is close to normal with early detection, but Marfan syndrome still remains underestimated due in large part to characteristics similarities that are common in general public. This is compounded by the 25 percent of individuals with a new geneRead MoreTaking a Look at Marfan Syndrome625 Words à |à 3 Pages Marfa n Syndrome, which is named after Antoine Marfan who first described the disorder in 1896, is a genetic disorder that affects the connective tissues found throughout the body. This syndrome can affect many different parts of the body, but the most commonly affected are the heart, blood vessels, bones, joints, respiratory system, nervous system, and eyes. Thankfully, a personââ¬â¢s intelligence is never affected. Marfan syndrome affects people from all races and ethnic backgrounds, and this oftenRead MoreMarfan Syndrome Research Paper2511 Words à |à 11 Pagescalled Marfan syndrome or not, which was eventually resolved when Lincoln actually inherited a disease called Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 2B. Contributing to the dispute of Marfan syndrome in Abraham Lincoln, in 1964 a physician published his findings and observations in the Journal of the American Medical Association which diagnosed Abraham Lincoln that he had Marfan syndrome (Kugler). However, his conclusions were eventually proven wrong. But despite the false accusations, Marfan syndrome doesRead MoreEssay on Marfan Syndrome: The Case of Joey Jones1866 Words à |à 8 PagesJoeyââ¬â¢s younger brother is also quite tall for his age. DIAGNOSIS: The diagnosis for this patient is Marfan Syndrome (MFS). EVIDENCE FOR SUPPORT: The patient does not have enough features to be diagnosed with Marfan syndrome based on the diagnostic criteria for this condition [The revised Ghent nosology for the Marfan syndrome]. However, the patient fits the diagnostic criteria for Ectopia Lentis Syndrome (ELS). The literature shows that a diagnosis of ELS and the presence of a personal or a family historyRead MoreGenetics Synthesis: Marfan Syndrome Essay1514 Words à |à 7 PagesMarfan Syndrome Marfan Syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder mainly caused by defects in the gene FBN1 that codes for the protein fibrillin. Approximately 1 in 5,000 people are affected. Cardinal features involve the ocular, musculoskeletal, and cardiovascular systems. There is a high degree of variability of this disorder, sometimes presenting itself at birth or later in childhood or adulthood. On one end of the spectrum is severe neonatal presentation with rapidly progressive diseaseRead MoreMarfan1540 Words à |à 7 Pages------------------------------------------------- MARFAN SYNDROME ------------------------------------------------- BY MELISSA STEVENS May 22, 2014 southeastern college Abstract Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects the bodyââ¬â¢s connective tissue. Connective tissue holds all the bodyââ¬â¢s cells, organs and tissue together. It also plays an important role in helping the body grow and develop properly. About 1 in 5,000 people have Marfan syndrome, including men and women of all races and ethnicRead MoreWhy The Nurse Interacts With A Family Managing A Chronic Illness1302 Words à |à 6 Pagessituations revolving around illness may enhance the familyââ¬â¢s confidence and improve self management (Wright and Leahey, 2013). These components will be explored and discussed regarding the family structure of two sisters, R.C. and J.A. R.C. has Marfan syndrome and J.A. is an active participant in helping her sister manage her condition. This family structure will be discussed in relationship to their family management style, their individual and family risk factors, and their management of R.C.ââ¬â¢s chronicRead MoreThe Six Types Defined By Ehlers Danlos Syndrome1768 Words à |à 8 Pages Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome consists of a range of rare diseases that all involve errors in the way the body synthesizes collagen or the agents that interact with it (Levy, 2004). Over the years, researchers have identified ten different syndromes that are classified under Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, but there are many other types that are both rare and poorly defined in medical literature (Levy, 2004). The six types defined by the Villefranche nomenclature are as follows: Classical Type (further dividedRead MoreAwareness Of Sudden Cardiac Death In Youth Athletes.. ââ¬â¹Coresa1451 Words à |à 6 Pageswith subsequent fibro-fatty replacement. â⬠¢ Marfan Syndrome is an autosomal dominate genetic disease characterized by the progressive dilation of the aortic root or descending aorta, which can cause dissection and rupture of the aorta. Patients with Marfan syndrome present with skeletal abnormalities such as an arm span-height ratio 1.05, hyperextensibility and ligamentous laxity, scoliosis, and chest wall deformities. The prevalence of Marfan syndrome is about 1 in 5000-7000 people. â⬠¢ MyocarditisRead MoreFactors Affecting Human Development During Phases Of Meiosis And Mitosis2070 Words à |à 9 Pagesseen in these five examples of genetic inheritance conditions discussed in this paper: Down syndrome, Patauââ¬â¢s syndrome, Edwardââ¬â¢s syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, and Turnerââ¬â¢s syndrome. The Mendelian principles of genetics developed by Gregor Mendel include the patterns of autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant. Autosomal dominant and recessive inheritance patterns can cause disorders such as: Marfan syndrome and Huntington disease from the inheritance of dominant alleles, and cystic fibrosis and
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Mental, Emotional And Behavioral Disorders - 1906 Words
Psychology is the study of the human behavior and many. For many years, psychologist and researchers have formed their own theological perspective on human nature.Through years of research and experimentation, psychologist sought to find why we behave the way we do. One goal of a psychologist is to assess and treat mental, emotional and behavioral disorders. These disorders, may range from short term crises, resulting from childhood or adolescent conflicts, to more severe chronic conditions such as schizophrenia. Through counseling sessions, psychologist aim to give clients insight into their behavior, thoughts andor disorders, and teach the client to adapt positive coping strategies to implant in their every lives to avoid relapse. Cognitive Behavior Therapy is is a form of therapy I would like to use as a therapist. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a form of therapy that combines both cognitive and behavioral principles and methods in a short-term treatment approach. Recognition and Reorganization of oneââ¬â¢s self statements will result in the reorganization of oneââ¬â¢s behavior. This form of therapy fits my view of human nature, because our thoughts and beliefs impact our behavior. For instance, feelings of anger such as ââ¬Å"I m being treated unfairly,â⬠may result in the individual physically attacking andor verbally attacking an individual. Gaining insight into this allows us to modify our dysfunctional cognitions, and improve our wellbeing. There are many life experienceShow MoreRelatedClinical Psychology : Mental Illness, Emotional, And Behavioral Disorders1027 Words à |à 5 PagesClinical Psychology is a branch of psychology that work with treating mental illness, emotional, and behavioral disorders. Psychologists work with patients that have disabilities such as depression, anxiety, eating disorders and substance abuse. However, clinical psychology roles are well-suited to individuals with a strong work ethic who are able to show empathy while also being very oriented to solving problems. A Christian who is a clinical psychologist must choose whether to treat a patientRead MoreCausal Factors1311 Words à |à 6 PagesSPE 357 ââ¬â Characteristics of Emotional/Behavioral Disabilities and Strategies to Teach Individuals with EBD Professor Karen Moeller Causal Factors Tamika Camano Emotional and Behavioral disorders can result from one or any number of combinations of causal factors from the students biological, familial, cultural, or educational background and/or environment. This essay will discuss causal factors, the implications, and possible mitigation regarding EBD students. Biological factors are responsibleRead MoreBehavioral And Emotional Problems Of Adolescent And Adolescent Population939 Words à |à 4 PagesBehavioral and emotional problems are common in the child and adolescent population and can negatively impact quality of life. It is estimated that 11-20% of children in the United States meet criteria for a behavioral disorder. Approximately half of the pediatric office visits in a primary setting involve emotional, behavioral, developmental, psychosocial, or educational concerns and 75% of children and adolescents with psychiatric disorders are seen in the primary care office. Approximately 50%Read MoreThe Social Problem Of Children1632 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Social Problem Young children experience mental health challenges that impact early learning, social interactions, and the overall well being of their families. It is estimated that between 9% and 14% of children from birth to 5 years of age experience social and emotional problems. These problems negatively impact and affect their functioning and development (Brauner, 2006). Children diagnosed with mental and behavioral health disorders are receiving too few therapeutic services. ThereforeRead MoreEmotional And Behavioral Disorders Impact Today s System Of Learning1459 Words à |à 6 Pagesconducted through centuries on the numerous types of emotional and behavioral disorders. From today s research of the disorders, mankind as a whole has a better understanding and can adapt to situations when under pressure of the existence of a disorder. Emotional and behavioral disorders impact todayââ¬â¢s system of learning. Jean Cheng Gorman suggests from her research that having a deeper understanding o f the emotional and behavioral disorders is the best way of maintaining the control of productiveRead MoreCeleste Karr. Mhs 4408. Research Paper. 04/26/17. I Chose1424 Words à |à 6 Pagesaddressing risk factors in children leading to the prevention of developing mental, emotional and behavioral disorders. Being able to identify risk factors in a child s life and their displaying behaviors that may lead to a disorder. The preventive models that can be put in place early on to prevent a cognitive or emotional disorder from forming. To introduce this topic we will first identify what a MEB disorder consists of. MEB disorders are health conditions that are characterized by alterations in thinkingRead MoreProviding Support For Students with Emotional Distrubances Essay1307 Words à |à 6 Pages Spring 2011 Providing Support For Students with Emotional Distrubances As a Paraprofessional I have worked with many Special education populations. The most perplexing however was working with students diagnosed with Emotional behavior disturbances. The teacher that I supported has little training in dealing with students with this diagnosis. The level of frustration was always at aRead MoreLack Of Academic Support Within Psychiatric Rehabilitation Programs940 Words à |à 4 Pagesnon-profit organization that has a facility in three different counties in the south east of Maryland. The organization provides adult and youth services that attempts to reduce stigma that is linked with psychiatric disorders by enhancing the functioning of individuals recovering from severe mental illnesses. A qualitative method and an action research design were used to explore the best practices to incorporate an educational intervention. The purpose of the study was to explore the perspectives of stakeholdersRead MorePremenstrual Dysphoric Disorder ( Pmdd ) Is A Severe Form Of Premenstrual Syndrome1452 Words à |à 6 PagesPremenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Jennifer R. Goehring Psychology 612B National University Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Overview of Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome. It can cause impairment with social activities, relationships, and occupational duties. PMDD is thought to be brought on by an altered sensitivity to normal fluctuation in hormones from the menstrual cycle (Hantsoo Epperson, 2015). Other possibleRead MoreEmotional And Behavioral Disorders Among Children With A Military Parent1256 Words à |à 6 Pagesmilitary parents are facing adverse emotional and behavioral disorders as a consequence of a parentââ¬â¢s deployment. According to a retrospective cohort study, stress disorders increase by 18% and behavioral disorders increase by 19% among children who have a deployed military parent. This study, which was performed by cross-referencing the records of children of active-duty personnel with their parentsââ¬â¢ deployment records, additionally found that mental and behavioral health visits were increased by 11%
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Why NAFTA is Working free essay sample
This paper examines the North American Free Trade Agreement(NAFTA) and its involvement in the corporate community. This paper represents the North American Free Trade Agreement and its involvement in the corporate community. The author answers the questions of what NAFTA does for big business, and how it sometimes can interfere with other regional pacts signed in Latin America. From the Paper: Back when trade between two nations was mainly influenced by special interests, the experts and lobbyists agreed there could be no other way to trade. This is no longer the case in todays global market. Corporations must now compete globally and adhere to stringent rules of trade. The reason for this is back in the 1950s the Gross Domestic Product was just four percent, in comparison today it is at a staggering thirteen percent. Another reason for this climb is because of international capital flows, which then can range from a production standpoint, for example, building factories, to pursuits of very speculative ventures of betting against a countrys own currency. We will write a custom essay sample on Why NAFTA is Working or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page These areas have to a point, grown even more robustly. Although still another is that all areas covered under trade agreements have broadened from mainly traditional concerns with numerous tariffs, taxes, and quotas to cover labor, outside environmental problems, and state regulated health regulations. This is where NAFTA came into play.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Our journey into the future begins in the past free essay sample
Journey is a very broad topic for everyone. It encompasses all of time and space, everywhere and anywhere. It could be a journey about a growing process; it could be a journey about an exploration. There are tons of topics about a journey; journeys are different for everyone. Our journey into the future begins in the past. Our growing process of us starts when we are born. We grow and learn until death. Our growing process comes with experiences, and experiences help us to gain knowledge. Remember TV came out in the 20s? It was black and white until the early 60s when the colored TV began. TV wasnââ¬â¢t popular until the 60s, but because people could watch the news and movies instead of going to the theatres and listening to radio, they gained more knowledge about many topics. Later on in the 21st century, TV became HD. The growing process doesnââ¬â¢t just come from experiences and knowledge, but also from imagination and popularity. We will write a custom essay sample on Our journey into the future begins in the past or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, thatââ¬â¢s not all; this is just the beginning! Our inventions lead us to the future. A long running sci-fi series named Star Trek that had many technologies from the James T. Kirk era has now been successfully popularized. Back in the 1960-1980s, Star Trek popularized over 10 technologies such as, personal computers, tablets, remote location finding (GPS), sliding doors, large view screens, communicator, and many others! Without Star Trek, we would not even know how these technologies were used. The inventions continued and some inventions were inspired from movies and TV shows. In Japan, a long running animated detective series known as Detective Conan had a pair of glasses that could be used with GPS to track down a target. A similar or perhaps the same invention by Google, inspired Detective Conan and invented Google Glass. Our inspiration, imagination and inventions wonââ¬â¢t end. When we have surpassed rocket technology, our next goal will be invent Star Trekââ¬â¢s starship to many passengers to explore every star, every planet. The most famous quote of Star Trek is, ââ¬Å"Space, the final frontier. These are the voyages of the starship Enterprise. Its mission is to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and new civilizations, to boldly go where no man has gone before. â⬠Now, that is when our journey into the future begins in the past.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Applications, Edits, and What to Remember During the Application Process
With so many colleges and universities available to apply to, students can easily find themselves overwhelmed throughout the application process. Aside from the stress and time commitment to finishing your applications, figuring out which schools are a good fit for you is a tough conclusion to come to. So before you get started on the long journey that is applying to college, we asked some of our Emerson users what they would change about the process to help you understand different perspectives: mtanenbaum - If I had to change something about my application process, it would honestly be that I wish Id applied to more, and more varied, schools. I regret not applying to places more widely. At the end of it all, what you really want more than anything is a choice. If you dont apply to enough schools, you may not have one. This year was a particularly difficult one, and I know of many people who were boxed into going to schools that they never really wanted to go to. That said, they are great schools and Im sure theyll have a great time, but no one should start their college experience by griping about how their school wasnt their first choice. So apply to more places (assuming you have the means to). Apply to a bunch of places. Be sure to apply to a good amount of safeties, and theres absolutely no harm in applying to a reach or two. You never know what could happen! Oh, one more thing: apply to as many places as you can early action. Just knowing where youre at before you send in the remainder of your applications is a godsend. You can really prioritize that way, and you can laugh maniacally as everyone else is even more stressed out as you, but still cry hysterically because youre really stressed out, too. Suchita - Edit! In hindsight, I should have other people (i.e. teachers) give my essays a look. Its really easy, even for the best of writers, to make stupid mistakes when theyre really stressed about college apps/exams which are often happening at the same time. A second opinion on your essays might also take you in a different direction with your topic, one that is perhaps not as commonly done. No matter how unique you think you are with stuff, chances are, its been done a lot, so get someone else to take a look and give you their thoughts! alysen_smith - I applied to eleven schools in all. I wanted to make absolutely sure that I was going to go to college and that I would have options to choose from once I had heard back from each school. But this was a huge waste of time and moneyrather than spending hours and application fees on several schools, take the time to select a few that are a perfect fit for you. tylah.silva - One of my biggest regrets is not applying for the honors program. I was so swamped that week at school that I did not feel up to writing a separate essay to get in. However, the honors program at my school offers a good scholarship that pretty much pays for most of my tuition. That would have really helped me and quelled some of the anxiety that I have over my finances. carad - I should have looked at more colleges. I looked at either reach schools or safeties. I am really happy with where I ended up, but I wish I had looked at more colleges. I had a really horrible guidance department that didnt help me find more places to look. I would have liked more help finding other colleges. emilyhillebrand - I wouldnt stress so much or start so late. Try to work on your application a little every day - set time aside for it like homework. And dont worry too much, because it will all work out, even if that seems impossible and even if you end up somewhere you had never pictured yourself before. matt.dinnocenzo - Do not apply to more than 5-6 schools. Youre only putting off the decision. Apply only to schools youd see yourself LOVING, cut the alternatives. Its easier and cheaper to decide before you apply.pan> - Think about financial aid. I know that I did not put enough focus on how difficult it would be to keep up with my tuition cost. Student debt is no joke. Want to apply to Emerson? Check out the essays, stats, and advice from students who already got in. Gain inspiration or find a mentor to help guide you through the application process and answer any questions you have.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Constipation in Older Adults Essays
Constipation in Older Adults Essays Constipation in Older Adults Essay Constipation in Older Adults Essay 2011). It is non-life-threatening; it causes distress that leads to patient discomfort and diminished quality of life. Constipation is considered a major health concern for providers of care, especially for patients in high-risk groups such as the elderly; less mobile individuals, and the neurologically impaired. The causes of constipation can be influenced by physical, psychological, physiological, emotional and environmental factors. I picked constipation to discuss because I am a Personal Support Worker, I provide care for the elderly; most of them have health conditions which are likely contributory factors. Older adults are more prone to constipation than younger adults because peristalsis of the intestine usually weakened as we age; ingestion of certain medications; also due to reduced activity levels; muscle weakness and inadequate amounts of fluids and fibre intake. (Kozeir et al, 2010). As a primary caregiver to my Clients, I have to make sure they are meeting the quality of life by simply monitoring signs and symptoms of constipation. Prevention is better than to treat, every precaution must be made to prevent a recurrence. Also, it is my responsibility to teach the family how to care for their love ones whom they suspect to be constipated. I have a Client who is paraplegic due to Spinal Cord Injury, she is also diabetic. Since March of 2010 she is on opioids for long term pain management. Recently an MRI has been done to her to see why her pain scale is always 10 out of 10, 10 as the worst pain she ever experienced. The Neurosurgeon said she has a syrinx on her spinal cord. He wonââ¬â¢t do any surgery because it will only make her condition worst. This means, she has to learn how to live with the pain since no further medical procedure will help her to be pain free from the syrinx. Knowing that constipation is a major problem for her since she is taking opioids for pain, I took up some in-service training conducted by my agency. I am trained to do digital stimulation and use of suppository for the management of chronic constipation. In her care, I often incorporate these procedures to prevent fecal impaction, as well as to prevent any complications that might be associated with constipation. Educating the patient and health promotion are important functions of a nurse. First, it is vital for the adult Client and to her family to know how to manage constipation because opioid-induced constipation is a significant problem that requires attention and should be monitored frequently. Secondly, a stool softener is often employed and bulk-forming laxatives should be avoided because of the risk of obstruction. A member of the oncology team should be approached for advice if needed. (Prynn, P. , 2011). Since my Client is using a power wheelchair, exercise is recommended, it tailored her physical ability and may benefit from daily activities such as moving her head, lifting her arms and hands while cooking, etc. Lifestyle modification such as providing privacy and strictly following the Clientââ¬â¢s daily routine. Having a regular time for defecation (e. g. best time is after breakfast or after other meals or at bedtime). Lastly, provide dietary information. Suggest eating high-residue, high-fibre foods; adding bran and/or flaxseed daily (must be introduced gradually); and increasing fluid intake (unless contraindicated). Day et al. , 2010). To support nursing practice at the point of care, whether at the bedside, in a patientââ¬â¢s home, or in a community setting, Physicians, Nurses, Physiotherapist, Occupational Therapist, Pharmacist, Personal support worker to name a few interprofessional team members works hand in hand to promote quality of life to older adults. Each membe r of the interprofessional team plays an important role to the clients care but I want to discuss the role of the Dietician. Dieticians are experts in food and nutrition. Adapting what you eat may help to ease constipation. Dieticians advise people on what food to eat which leads to a healthy lifestyle or achieve a specific health-related goal. Adjusting the diet, usually the elderly should eat more food containing cellulose, such as crude flour, brown rice, corn, celery, leek, spinach, and fruits to increase dietary fiber, stimulate and promote intestinal peristalsis. ââ¬Å"Dietary fibre intake should be from 25 to 30 grams of dietary fibre per day. Dietary intake of fibre should be gradually increased once the client has a consistent fluid intake of 1500 ml per 24hoursâ⬠. (Rnao,2005). Consultation with a dietician is highly recommended. Another interprofessional team memeber that plays an important role in caring for older adults is the Dentist. The Dentist assesses the Clientââ¬â¢s mouth for infection and bone loss on gums. Aging affects muscles of the gums to shrink, Clients are asked to see the dentist every 2-3 years for dentures refitting. â⬠People who have loose-fitting dentures or those who lost their teeth have difficulty chewing. Most of the time they prefer soft, processed meals that are low in fibreââ¬â¢. (Day et all. ,2010). Clientââ¬â¢s with dentures are also educated to avoid eating hard foods to chew such as nuts, etc. Denture sealers are also used to keep the dentures I place and to avoid irritating the gums by keeping the food out. Patient education and health promotion are important functions of the nurse. After health history is reviewed, the nurse sets specific teaching goals. These goals are for the patient to restore and maintain defecation, methods to avoid constipation, relieving anxiety about bowel movement elimination patterns and to avoid complications. (Day et al. , 2010). Nurses need to be aware of the condition and knowledge of its management. If fecal impaction is suspected, depending on the agency policies the client is often given an oil retention enema, after 2-4 hrs cleansing enema is given, suppositories , or stool softeners which are ordered by a physician. A Digital Rectal Examination is done which means manual removal is feces should be performed if other measures fail. (Woodward, S. ,2012). References: Day, R. , Paul, P. , Williams, B. , Smeltzer, S. , amp; Bare, B. (2010). Brunner amp; Suddarthââ¬â¢s Texbook of Canadian Medical-Surgical Nursing. (2nd Canadian ed. ). Wolters Kluwer Health; Lippincott Williams amp; Wilkins. Kozier, B. , Erb, G. , Berman, A. , Synder, S. , Bouchal D. , Hirst, S. , Yiu, L. , Stamler, L. , amp; Buck M. (2010). Fundamentals of Canadian Nursing Concepts, Process, and Practive. (2nd Canadian ed. ). Toronto: Pearson Canada Kyle, G. (2007). Developing a constipation risk assessment tool. Continence. UK. 1(1): 38-45 Prynn, P. (2011). Managing adult constipation. Practice Nurse (PRACT NURSE), 41(17), 23-8. Retrieved from database CINAHL with full text Woodward, S. (2009). Assessment and management of constipation in older adult. Gastrointestinal disorders. UK. 24(5). pp. 21-26
Thursday, November 21, 2019
African American Culture Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words
African American Culture - Research Paper Example To start with, the power of the Afro-American culture lies in the fact that it has been highly significant in the way of resisting the racial oppression (this is not only a factor) in the American society and have been generating highly innovative dynamics and platform which comes from the oral tradition from which all other cultural forms have evolved. It has been found that the Afro-American oral tradition have remained as an immensely innovative and learning process for the K-12 students in the American schools. Thus with a glimpse of its significance here it requires more elaboration with a discussion of its origin, its segregated forms, its development and its implications in the society in an elucidated fashion (Hamlet, 2011, p.27). Robust nature of the oral tradition The tradition attached with that of the oral communication generally comprises of the old sayings, proverbs and various other cultural products which have been not archived or recorded. The tradition or the enigma of the oral traditions is kept intact through the help of communication through the mouth to mouth communication from one generation to other generation. The diverse forms of African American cultures and their archetypes teach the lessons about the way of living and that of life. The oral tradition can be said to be one of the fundamental mechanism for the cultural expression as well as that of survival. The oral tradition also is predominant in the maintenance of the cultural heritage and that of reflection of the collective spirit of the race.
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